Mecklai Graph of The Week
US Yields Under Pressure as labour data disappoint
10 Sep, 2025
The US 10-year Treasury yield has slipped to around 4.01%, touching its lowest levels since April, as weakening economic data strengthen the case for rate cuts. Over the past week, yields have seen their steepest four-day fall in months, driven by a sharp 911,000 downward jobs revision, a wider $78.3 billion trade deficit, and consumer sentiment slipping back to 58.2. The upcoming PPI and CPI releases will be crucial in confirming whether inflation is cooling or whether tariff-led pressures will persist. At the same time, the Treasury is set to auction $39 billion of 10-year notes, testing investor appetite as rising fiscal needs drive heavier debt supply.
Markets are positioning for easier policy. The fall in yields has spread across the curve, with money markets pricing in nearly 90% odds of a 25 bps Fed cut next week, and some expecting a larger 50 bps move. Yet risks remain: tax cuts and tariffs could fuel inflation, and heavy debt issuance may force investors to demand higher compensation. Globally, US yields still stand well above Eurozone (~2.6%) and Japan (~1%), but the narrowing differential could affect foreign demand, especially as key holders scale back exposure.
In short, the US yield curve is adjusting to weaker growth, heavy fiscal borrowing, and uncertain inflation. The path ahead will depend on whether slowing momentum or renewed price pressures dominate — a balance that will shape both Fed policy and global bond markets in the weeks to come.